【divide的用法总结大全】“divide”是一个非常常见的英语动词,意思是“分开、分割、划分”。在不同的语境中,“divide”有多种用法和搭配。为了帮助学习者更好地掌握这个单词,本文将从基本含义、常见搭配、固定短语以及例句等方面进行详细总结,并以表格形式展示。
一、基本含义
| 用法 | 含义 | 举例 | 
| vt. | 把……分成几部分 | We divided the cake into six pieces. | 
| vt. | 分割、划分(时间或空间) | The country is divided into regions. | 
| vt. | 计算除法 | Divide 10 by 2, you get 5. | 
| vi. | (人或事物)彼此分裂、不一致 | The group was divided in opinion. | 
二、常见搭配与用法
| 搭配 | 用法说明 | 例句 | 
| divide into | 把……分成若干部分 | The class was divided into groups. | 
| divide between | 在……之间分配 | The money was divided between two people. | 
| divide up | 分开、分发 | They divided up the work among themselves. | 
| divide by | 除以 | 6 divided by 2 is 3. | 
| divide and conquer | 分而治之 | The strategy is to divide and conquer. | 
| divide the attention | 分散注意力 | Too many tasks can divide your attention. | 
三、固定短语与习语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 | 
| divide and rule | 分而治之 | The government used divide and rule to control the population. | 
| divide the labor | 分工 | We divided the labor to finish the project faster. | 
| divide the spoils | 分赃 | After the victory, the soldiers divided the spoils. | 
| divide the field | 在某个领域内竞争 | The two companies are dividing the field. | 
四、常见错误与注意事项
| 错误用法 | 正确用法 | 说明 | 
| Divide the book into chapters. | ✅ Divide the book into chapters. | “divide into”是固定搭配,不能省略介词 | 
| Divide the cake with me. | ✅ Divide the cake with me. | “divide with”是正确的搭配 | 
| Divide the time between the two tasks. | ✅ Divide the time between the two tasks. | “between”用于两者之间,“among”用于三者以上 | 
| Divide the money for two people. | ✅ Divide the money between two people. | “between”用于两人之间,“among”用于三人及以上 | 
五、不同词性变化
| 词形 | 词性 | 例句 | 
| divide | 动词 | We need to divide responsibilities. | 
| division | 名词 | There is a division of labor in the company. | 
| divider | 名词 | A divider is used to separate sections. | 
| divided | 形容词 | The team was divided on the issue. | 
六、小结
“divide”虽然简单,但使用场景广泛,尤其在数学、组织分工、政治策略等领域中非常常见。掌握其基本用法和常见搭配,有助于更准确地表达意思。通过上面的表格,可以清晰看到“divide”的各种用法及区别,便于记忆和应用。
希望这篇总结能帮助你更好地理解和运用“divide”这个词!
 
                            

