【judge的用法】在英语学习中,“judge”是一个常见且多义的单词,既可以作为名词使用,也可以作为动词使用。根据不同的语境,它的含义和用法也有所不同。下面将对“judge”的主要用法进行总结,并通过表格形式展示其不同词性和用法。
一、名词用法(Judge)
当“judge”作为名词时,通常指“法官”或“裁判员”,也可引申为“评判者”或“评论家”。
用法 | 例句 | 含义 |
法官 | The judge ruled in favor of the defendant. | 法官裁定被告有利。 |
裁判员 | The sports judge scored the performance carefully. | 运动裁判仔细评分。 |
评判者 | His opinion is not to be trusted as a judge of art. | 他对艺术的判断不可信。 |
二、动词用法(Judge)
作为动词时,“judge”表示“判断”、“评估”或“审判”,强调对某事做出评价或决定。
用法 | 例句 | 含义 |
判断 | I can’t judge his character just from one meeting. | 我不能只凭一次见面就判断他的性格。 |
评估 | The committee will judge the project based on its impact. | 委员会将根据项目的影响来评估它。 |
审判 | The court will judge the case next week. | 法院将在下周审理此案。 |
三、常见搭配与短语
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
judge by appearance | 以貌取人 | Don’t judge by appearance; he’s very kind. |
judge someone’s intentions | 判断某人的意图 | It’s hard to judge someone’s intentions. |
have a judge-like mind | 有评判者的思维 | She has a judge-like mind and always sees the truth. |