【chagrin造句】在英语学习中,掌握一些常见但容易被忽视的词汇非常重要。其中,“chagrin”是一个表达情绪的词语,常用于描述因尴尬、失望或懊恼而产生的复杂心理状态。下面我们将通过总结和例句的形式,帮助大家更好地理解和使用这个词。
一、chagrin 的含义总结
| 单词 | chagrin |
| 中文含义 | 惊讶、尴尬、懊恼、沮丧 |
| 词性 | 名词(也可作动词) |
| 使用场景 | 表达因失误、失败或出丑而产生的负面情绪 |
| 同义词 | embarrassment, disappointment, mortification |
| 反义词 | satisfaction, joy, pride |
二、chagrin 的造句示例
| 例句 | 中文解释 |
| He felt a wave of chagrin when he realized he had forgotten his own wedding anniversary. | 当他意识到自己忘记了结婚纪念日时,感到一阵懊恼。 |
| Her chagrin was evident when the project failed due to her mistake. | 由于她的错误导致项目失败,她明显感到羞愧和懊恼。 |
| The athlete’s chagrin was clear as he watched his opponent win the championship. | 运动员看着对手赢得冠军,脸上流露出明显的懊恼神情。 |
| She tried to hide her chagrin after being criticized in front of the whole class. | 她试图在全班同学面前被批评后掩饰自己的羞愧。 |
| His chagrin turned into anger when the company refused to acknowledge his contribution. | 当公司拒绝承认他的贡献时,他的懊恼变成了愤怒。 |
三、使用建议
“Chagrin”虽然不是日常高频词,但在书面语或正式场合中使用,能更精准地表达一种复杂的负面情绪。它比“embarrassment”更强调内心的自责和失落感,适合用于描写人物的心理变化。
在写作中,可以结合具体情境来增强句子的表现力,例如:
- “His chagrin was so deep that he avoided eye contact for the rest of the day.”
- “The chagrin of the team was palpable when they lost the final match.”
四、小结
“Chagrin”是一个富有表现力的词,能够细腻地传达出人在面对失败、失误或尴尬场面时的情绪波动。通过合理运用这个词,可以让语言更加生动、真实,也能提升写作的层次感。希望以上内容能帮助你更好地理解并使用“chagrin”一词。


