【praise的用法及短语有哪些】“Praise”是一个常见且实用的英语单词,常用于表达对某人或某事的赞扬、肯定和认可。在日常交流和写作中,“praise”既可以作为动词,也可以作为名词使用。本文将总结“praise”的基本用法及常用搭配短语,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这个词。
一、praise的基本用法
1. 作为动词(vt.)
表示“赞扬、称赞”,常用于表达对某人行为、成就或品质的认可。
- 例句:
- The teacher praised the student for his excellent work.
(老师表扬了学生出色的工作。)
- I always praise my friend for being so kind.
(我总是称赞朋友非常善良。)
2. 作为名词(n.)
表示“赞扬、称赞”,指对某人或某事的正面评价。
- 例句:
- He received a lot of praise from his colleagues.
(他得到了同事们的很多称赞。)
- Her performance earned her great praise.
(她的表现赢得了高度赞扬。)
二、常用搭配短语
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
give praise to someone | 向某人表示赞扬 | She gave praise to the team for their hard work. |
in praise of | 赞扬、为……而赞美 | A poem was written in praise of the hero. |
speak highly of | 大加赞扬 | The manager spoke highly of the employee’s performance. |
have a word of praise | 表达一点赞扬 | I just wanted to have a word of praise for your effort. |
under the cover of praise | 借口赞扬 | He used the cover of praise to hide his real intention. |
out of praise | 出于赞扬 | She said it out of praise, not criticism. |
三、注意点
- “Praise”通常用于正式或半正式场合,语气较为温和。
- 在口语中,人们更常使用“compliment”来表达类似的含义,但“praise”更具褒奖意味。
- “Praise”一般不与“for”连用,而是与“of”搭配,如“in praise of”。
四、总结
“Praise”是一个多功能的词,既可以作动词也可以作名词,广泛用于表达对他人的赞赏和肯定。掌握其基本用法和常见搭配,有助于提升英语表达的准确性和自然度。通过以上表格和解释,希望你能更灵活地使用“praise”这一词汇。
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